{"id":1306,"date":"2014-04-18T22:10:42","date_gmt":"2014-04-19T02:10:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/?p=1306"},"modified":"2021-05-04T16:03:05","modified_gmt":"2021-05-04T21:03:05","slug":"joseph-mitchells-regard-for-ornament","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/explore-new-york\/joseph-mitchells-regard-for-ornament","title":{"rendered":"Joseph Mitchell\u2019s Regard for Ornament"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Joseph Mitchell possessed a lifelong fascination with New York City\u2019s survivors, both its characters and its buildings, especially ones that often escaped notice. For some 26 years, from 1938 to 1964, his essays in <em>The New Yorker<\/em> portrayed the city\u2019s inhabitants from the bearded Lady Olga of circus sideshows and the stout Germans carrying their own sets of knives who were the chefs of the old East Side school of beefsteak dinners to the fringe of the fringe who peopled McSorley\u2019s saloon and even the minutiae of the types of rats that populated the city\u2019s five boroughs. Then after 1964, no essay of Mitchell\u2019s appeared in <em>The New Yorker<\/em>. Yet, through the rest of his time there until his death in 1996, Mitchell continued to go the magazine\u2019s office each day.<\/p>\n<p>Though Mitchell did not submit a word for publication after the mid-1960s, he kept on writing \u2013 and walking the city. Mitchell&#8217;s walking was an obsession that set in early. When Mitchell first came to the city in 1929, at the age of 21, one of his editors at the <em>New York Herald Tribune<\/em> advised Mitchell to \u201cwalk the city, get to know every side street and quirk and character,\u201d according to an introduction to a Mitchell essay in <em>The New Yorker<\/em>. He obviously took this to heart, for many decades, and his stories rendered the results of his explorations as he depicted the city\u2019s steelworkers, longshoremen, restaurant proprietors, movie house bouncers, social club operators, and others among the unsung and the oddball.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>But his love of buildings drew attention much later. An essay published after his death revealed more about how Mitchell walked the city constantly and noticed with his writer\u2019s fine eye the distinctive, the beautiful, and the quirky in New York\u2019s buildings. During what others have called Mitchell\u2019s \u201cperiod of silence,\u201d he was writing, at work on a memoir that he apparently never completed. <em>The New Yorker<\/em> published an excerpt of this unpublished memoir, \u201cStreet Life,\u201d on Feb. 11, 2013. (While doing research in Mitchell\u2019s papers, Thomas Kunkel, who is writing a forthcoming biography of Mitchell, found unpublished excerpts of his writing and gave the excerpts to the magazine.) \u201cWhat I really like to do is wander the streets aimlessly in the city,\u201d Mitchell wrote. \u201cI like to walk the streets by day and by night.\u201d He also might ride in a \u201cdozen or fifteen or twenty\u201d different buses in a day.<\/p>\n<p>To Mitchell, New York\u2019s buildings were imbued with life and spirit in the same ways as the people he had written about. He was especially captivated by the ornamentation and features of the city\u2019s older buildings, and he would get off buses or take sudden detours in his walks to get long and closer looks at them. Older churches that people had transformed for other denominations enthralled him, as did many other old buildings, such as hotels, restaurants, saloons, courthouses, newspaper plants, piers, ferry houses, and banks. If more of the financial interests today believed as Mitchell did, New York might well not see so many sleek new glass towers in place of the older buildings with their carvings, cast-iron medallions, gnarled stone faces, terra cotta cherubs, metal cornices, and such.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927890903\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"255\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>An eagle \u2013 a symbol of watchfulness and power \u2013 is surrounded by decoration on an archway of the 1904 former IRT subway powerhouse on 11th Avenue from West 58th to West 59th Streets.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In \u201cStreet Life,\u201d we see Mitchell\u2019s reverence for the elements around him that had somehow survived and remained as living ties to the often-forgotten souls of generations ago.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEver since I came here I have been fascinated by the older buildings of the city,\u201d Mitchell wrote. \u201cThe variety of it fascinates me, and also the ubiquity of it, the overwhelming ubiquity of it, the almost comical ubiquity of it. In thousands upon thousands of blocks, on just about any building you look at, sometimes in the most unexpected and out-of-the-way place, there it is. Sometimes it is almost hidden under layers of paint that took generations to accumulate and sometimes it is all beaten and banged and mutilated, but there it is. The eye that searches for it is always able to find it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Its endurance astonished Mitchell: \u201cThere are some remarkably silly looking things among these ornaments that have lasted for a hundred years or more in the dirtiest and most corrosive air in the world, the equivalent of a thousand years in an olive grove in Greece, and there is something triumphant about them &#8212; they have triumphed over time and ice and frost and heat and humidity and wind and rain and brutally abrupt temperature fluctuations and rust and pigeon droppings and smoke and soot and sulfuric acid, not to speak of the perpetual nail-loosening and timber-weakening and stone-cracking and mortar-crumbling vibrations from the traffic down below. Furthermore, they have triumphed over profound changes in architectural styles. I revere them. To me, they are sacred objects. The sight of a capricious bit of carpentry or brickmasonry or stonemasonry or blacksmithery or tinsmithery or tile setting high up on the fa\u00e7ade of a building, executed long ago by some forgotten workingman, will lift my spirits for hours.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Like his evocation of a fading-away world in his essays, of Calypso singers, clammers in \u201cdilapidated sloops\u201d using tongs and rakes, and the Mohawk ironworkers who helped build New York\u2019s skyscrapers, Mitchell possessed a sense of a \u201csure-to-torn-down-any-time-now city.\u201d Decades later, New York has, indeed, witnessed much that has been demolished \u2013 which makes it all the more compelling to wander aimlessly in the city, as Mitchell did, and feel a touch of exuberance over that which somehow survives.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927894013\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"337\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Geometric &#8220;brickmasonry&#8221; at 26-28 Leroy St., in the West Village<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927842745\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>The scrollwork and delicate wrought iron above a doorway at the Temple House of Congregation Beth Elohim in Brooklyn<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927886613\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"368\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Terra cotta ornament on a Greenwich Street building<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927892043\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>This &#8220;giant of finance,&#8221; as the figures atop 20 Exchange Place are known, has seen plenty of ups and downs around Wall Street since the building&#8217;s original construction in 1930-31 as the City Bank-Farmers Trust Company.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927837745\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"334\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>The cast-iron vault lighting on the outside step of a Tribeca building, developed to allow light to pass into a basement, has its own beautiful pattern.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927850405\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"416\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>Art Deco panels on an apartment building at 3 East 84th Street<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13904724132\/in\/set-72157644131070615\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>The stone and brickwork of St. Augustine&#8217;s Church at 290 Henry Street in the Lower East Side, first built as All Saints Free Church in 1827-1829 and enlarged 20 years later<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927849485\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>A rich facade of varied patterns at 60-62 Lispenard Street<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/13927894893\/player\/\" width=\"500\" height=\"370\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><strong>One of the many gargoyles on the Emmet Building at 89-95 Madison Avenue, on the corner of East 29th Street<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Note:<\/em> On Saturday, May 3, at 12 Noon, I will lead a walk, &#8220;Wonder and Oddity: Building Ornament Near Bowling Green.&#8221; With essay passages by Mitchell as a departure point, we\u2019ll discover the incredibly rich features of buildings in a swath around Lower Manhattan\u2019s Bowling Green. The objective is to come away with not only an appreciation of these elements around Bowling Green, but a heightened sense of observing these \u201csacred objects\u201d in our midst every day. The walk is part of the <a href=\"http:\/\/janeswalk.org\/\" title=\"Jane's Walk\" target=\"_blank\">Jane&#8217;s Walk<\/a> annual global festival of free, locally led walking tours, which honor urbanist and activist Jane Jacobs. <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joseph Mitchell possessed a lifelong fascination with New York City\u2019s survivors, both its characters and its buildings, especially ones that often escaped notice. For some 26 years, from 1938 to 1964, his essays in The New Yorker portrayed the city\u2019s inhabitants from the bearded Lady Olga of circus sideshows and the stout Germans carrying their [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3],"tags":[34,28,50,18],"class_list":["post-1306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-explore-new-york","tag-architecture","tag-landmarks","tag-meditations","tag-new-york"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2PDqY-l4","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1306"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2947,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1306\/revisions\/2947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}