{"id":3111,"date":"2022-05-30T19:54:01","date_gmt":"2022-05-31T00:54:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/?p=3111"},"modified":"2022-05-30T19:54:01","modified_gmt":"2022-05-31T00:54:01","slug":"olmsteds-gift-of-magnificent-places","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/beyond-gotham\/olmsteds-gift-of-magnificent-places","title":{"rendered":"Olmsted\u2019s Gift of Magnificent Places"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Consider what Frederick Law Olmsted created in his lifetime.<\/p>\n<p>Central Park is the most iconic, the beautiful jewel \u201cGreensward\u201d that Olmsted and his partner, the architect Calvert Vaux, designed and created over 18 years, 1858 to 1876. After the Civil War, Olmsted reunited with Vaux to plan and fashion the gem of Prospect Park as a green space separate from the street grid in Brooklyn. Its landscape contains formal, pastoral, and rustic elements, with its vales, Long Meadow, Ravine, Concert Grove House, scenic vistas, winding pathways, and old-growth forests. The Emerald Necklace today remains a verdant string of five parks stretching over 1,100 acres of Boston, which Olmsted intended as a place where people would go after the day\u2019s work \u201cseeing, hearing, and feeling nothing of the bustle and jar of the streets.\u201d In Newburgh, N.Y., Downing Park &#8212; the last landscape that Olmsted and Vaux produced together \u2013 is a 35-acre treasure with meandering paths, water features, structures of natural stone, a great variety of trees, and a large, peaceful pond.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, there was so much more that this one man, the foremost pioneer of landscape architecture, gave to us in shaping parks, park systems, campuses, neighborhoods, scenic reservations, preserves, communities, and more. Just to cite a selection: Belle Island Park in Detroit; park systems in Buffalo and Rochester, N.Y.; New York City\u2019s Morningside, Riverside, and Fort Greene parks; Montreal\u2019s Mount Royal Park; Hubbard Park, Meriden, Ct.; The University of Chicago main campus; the University of Rochester campus; and Wellesley College campus. The Cultural Landscape Foundation\u2019s newly released digital guide, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tclf.org\/olmstedonline\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>What&#8217;s Out There Olmsted<\/em><\/a>, encompasses more than 300 North American landscapes designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, Sr., as well as his successor firms, such as Olmsted Brothers, the one that his son Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. and stepson and nephew John Charles Olmsted led.<\/p>\n<p>In April, we marked the 200th anniversary of Olmsted\u2019s birth, on April 26, 1822. This bicentennial provides a fitting point to reflect on and be grateful for the astonishing legacy of Olmsted, whose life spanned much of the 19th century just past the turn of a new century till his death in 1903. A key initiative, <a href=\"https:\/\/olmsted200.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Olmsted 200<\/a>, has highlighted and continues to point to events and resources devoted to the Olmsted bicentennial.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Olmsted\u2019s landscape jewels have survived and thrived though the 20th century and well into the 21st, even as many came under threats again and again. I believe the survival of these cherished places is nothing short of a miracle (and one that many dedicated people have helped ensure constantly). Yet most people who are hiking, strolling, having picnics, skating, attending concerts, touring gardens, reading, studying in, and otherwise experiencing beauty and untold pleasure likely do not even known Olmsted\u2019s name as they do so. But, wow, do we owe so very much to Olmsted!<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/52102836897\/in\/album-72177720299305337\/\" title=\"Frederick Law Olmsted\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52102836897_fec5b95bc0_z.jpg\" width=\"387\" height=\"640\" alt=\"Frederick Law Olmsted\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Frederick Law Olmsted \u2013 Oil painting by John Singer Sargent, 1895, Biltmore Estate, Asheville, N.C. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"DanielPenfield, CC BY-SA 4.0 &lt;https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0&gt;, via Wikimedia Commons\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:GeneseeValleyParkPicnic.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" alt=\"GeneseeValleyParkPicnic\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/ea\/GeneseeValleyParkPicnic.jpg\/512px-GeneseeValleyParkPicnic.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Genesee Valley Park, originally called South Park, one of the parks in the Rochester system that Olmsted designed<br \/>\nPhoto: Daniel Penfield, <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a> Via Wikimedia Commons<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We can learn the facts and figures, the number of parks and other sites, that comprise Olmsted\u2019s work. His impact goes beyond these facts. Olmsted knew precisely what he envisioned, spoke of and wrote about, drafted, and rendered in landscapes for all people, the principles and landscape architecture practice that became real places of public good. He delivered in ways that still influence the profession and certainly many lives. <\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, however, the experience of Olmsted\u2019s landscapes is individual to each of us.  I cannot possibly count up all of the hours I&#8217;ve spent over decades in Central Park. Yet I have memories of certain days or gatherings, or the decades-long passion about certain activities when Central Park has provided peace, beauty, joy, and sustenance beyond measure. On a day 28 years ago when I had to let go of my beloved and ailing cat Quinton, taking a walk in Central Park and allowing myself to be mentally and spiritually bathed in the greenery was so soothing. One chilly, foggy February afternoon, I rollerbladed and the all\u00e9e was nearly deserted, a few people silhouetted at a distance. As I glided under the canopy of majestic trees, the park felt like my own world.<\/p>\n<p>In this spirit, one can look at the offerings for the Olmsted bicentennial as a touch-off point not just for a year but many years of reveling in the gifts Olmsted has left us. Special events, exhibits, and project launches are marking Olmsted\u2019s 200th birthday bicentennial. True to a man whose planning of and sculpting wondrous landscapes took much time, in honoring Olmsted\u2019s incredible contributions to our world, we can savor them over time this year and beyond. Thankfully, various parks and landscape architecture initiatives are offering many ways \u2013 a digital guide, exhibits, an annual painting invitational, and in-person explorations \u2013 to do just that. Here are several offerings and places sure to spark your own appreciation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Olmsted 200 and an Example Community <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/olmsted200.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Olmsted 200<\/a>, a coalition of civic, nonprofit, and professional partners that the National Association of Olmsted Parks has coordinated, has been spearheading and promoting advocacy and education about Olmsted\u2019s legacy. Through its digital hub and social media, you can explore the content, programs, and events about Olmsted, Olmsted landscapes, and the preservation and maintenance of historic parks.<\/p>\n<p>The Olmsted 200 commemoration shows that an honoring of this genius is much more than a look back at what Olmsted designed and produced in the 19th century. It illustrates how the Olmsted parks and other landscapes are living entities that continue to provide much enjoyment and inspire preservation and new natural spaces modeled on Olmsted\u2019s concepts today. One example community is Riverside, Illinois.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Riverside\u2019s Olmsted 200 Exhibit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Riverside, just west of Chicago, represented Olmsted and Vaux\u2019s first fully planned residential community. Over the last year and through 2022, the suburban village is paying tribute to Olmsted and renewing his landscape principles through an exhibit, <a href=\"https:\/\/olmsted200.org\/events\/from-seeds-to-tribute-trees-in-riverside-illinois\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the creation of a new overlook to be named after Olmsted, and a series of seed hunts and tree plantings<\/a>. Olmsted and Vaux\u2019s 1868 plan for Riverside set aside nearly one-third of a 1,600-acre tract along the Des Plaines River for preserved streamways, scenic views, gas streetlights, and wooded areas for public use, as the Riverside exhibit explains. Riverside is a National Historic Landmark.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/olmsted200.org\/events\/see-the-olmsted-200-exhibit-in-riverside\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The exhibit, \u201cFrederick Law Olmsted: Landscapes for the Public Good,<\/a>&#8221; is a collaboration between the National Association of Olmsted Parks and the Virginia-based nonprofit Oak Spring Garden Foundation. The Riverside Public Library, which had the exhibit on display from January to April, is now presenting it outdoors (depending on the weather) from May to October along the Des Plaines River or in Guthrie Park.<\/p>\n<p>A key group in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olmstedsociety.org\/events\/olmsted-200\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the yearlong campaign<\/a> to mark the bicentennial of Olmsted\u2019s birth is T<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olmstedsociety.org\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">he Frederick Law Olmsted Society of Riverside<\/a>.  The society is funding and planting an Olmsted Overlook, a public natural space where volunteers are planting trees and shrubs in ways that reflect Olmsted\u2019s philosophy that such landscapes foster health, well-being, and serenity.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/52102838417\/in\/album-72177720299305337\/\" title=\"Frederick Law Olmsted: Landscapes for the Public Good - Panel for Exhibit, Riverside, Ilinois\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52102838417_601edae073.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" alt=\"Frederick Law Olmsted: Landscapes for the Public Good - Panel for Exhibit, Riverside, Ilinois\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>A panel from the Riverside, Illinois exhibit, &#8220;Frederick Law Olmsted: Landscapes for the Public Good&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The society also is commemorating Olmsted\u2019s work in Riverside through an innovative artistic endeavor, the Olmsted 200 Botanical Box. The group has partnered with botanical artist Shilin Hora, who owns a Riverside shop called The Seed. Throughout last year, the society sponsored a series of guided community seed hunts. The ultimate objective, through fundraising and the artist\u2019s work, is a museum-quality botanical box to be donated to the Riverside Public Library. The artwork will be accompanied by a seed identification key showing Riverside\u2019s diverse flora.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Plein Air Painting: Olmsted\u2019s Places and Inspirations Today<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To understand that Olmsted\u2019s landscapes speak to artists and anyone treasuring the outdoors and nature today, look to <a href=\"https:\/\/olmsted200.org\/events\/olmsted-200-plein-air\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Atlanta\u2019s Plein Air Invitational<\/a>. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olmstedpleinair.com\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">invitational, now in its eighth yea<\/a>r, welcomed dozens of accomplished plein air artists in the United States to document and depict Olmsted landscapes and parks, with a special nod to Olmsted\u2019s birth bicentennial. Judges chose winning paintings. The invitational\u2019s paintings were available for viewing in-person in April.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/52103865096\/in\/album-72177720299305337\/\" title=\"Olmsted Plein Air Invitational Painting: &quot;Jogging Home&quot; by Suzie Baker\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52103865096_92e2f6f11c.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" alt=\"Olmsted Plein Air Invitational Painting: &quot;Jogging Home&quot; by Suzie Baker\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>Olmsted Plein Air Invitational Painting: &#8220;Jogging Home&#8221; by Suzie Baker<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Now the Plein Air Invitational is providing an opportunity to experience the breadth and richness of landscapes and vistas through a virtual gallery. It went live on May 1. An <a href=\"https:\/\/online.flippingbook.com\/view\/544003183\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">online gallery\/catalogue<\/a> presents the artworks, which are for sale. I am enjoying viewing the splendid images of the paintings and seeing those that captured <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olmstedpleinair.com\/competition-winners\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">awards in various categories<\/a>. These include \u201cJogging Home\u201d for the Judges Award of Merit\u201d; the \u201cSecret of Deepdene\u201d for Best Painting in Atlanta\u2019s Olmsted Linear Park; and \u201cTybee Light\u201d for the Cezanne\/Best Light in Landscapes work.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hartford: A Tribute in Olmsted\u2019s Birthplace<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Olmsted\u2019s lifelong embrace of landscape and its positive effects came from his earliest days. When he was a child, Olmsted loved seeing the open, verdant views of the countryside as he rode with his father, John, on horseback and took in the scenery \u201cfrom the pommel of my father\u2019s saddle,\u201d as he later wrote. He called these experiences \u201cmy earliest special education.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Olmsted was born in Hartford, Conn., and is buried in Old North Cemetery in the city. He was a member of the eighth generation of his family to live in Hartford, though his life took him to various other places far and wide. Here, the city\u2019s public library is paying tribute to its native son. During the bicentennial of Olmsted\u2019s birth year, the Hartford Public Library is hosting a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hplct.org\/classes-seminars-exhibits\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">special exhibition, \u201cReturning Home to Hartford \u2013 Frederick Law Olmsted: Landscapes for the Public Good.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/52104374580\/in\/album-72177720299305337\/\" title=\"Elizabeth Park, Hartford, Conn.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52104374580_42020b92eb.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" alt=\"Elizabeth Park, Hartford, Conn.\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Helen S Kaman Rose Garden is part of Elizabeth Park in Hartford, Conn. Olmsted drafted the plan for a network of parks in Hartford, a plan that the city executed, resulting in Elizabeth Park and four others. Added to the park in 1904, it was the first municipally owned rose garden in the United States.<br \/>\nVia Wikimedia Commons<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Through photos and drawings, the exhibit, on view through June 9, delves into Olmsted\u2019s life and his and his firm\u2019s contributions to Hartford and especially its park system. Hartford was a wealthy, growing city with burgeoning industries and a strong civic and activist character in the mid- to late 19th century. The exhibit helps highlight Olmsted\u2019s impact in drafting a plan for a network of parks and parkways. Images showcase Keney, Pope, Riverside, and Goodwin parks, all part of Hartford\u2019s municipal park system, one of the earliest in the United States.<\/p>\n<p>The exhibit builds on work done last year to digitize thousands of photographs that were donated to the public library&#8217;s Hartford History Center. A collection of these historic Parks Department images is available at an <a href=\"https:\/\/hartfordparks.omeka.net\/exhibits\/show\/springintosummer\/title\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">online exhibition, entitled <em>Hartford Springs Into Summer<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>What\u2019s Out There Olmsted<\/em>: A Digital Guide to Hundreds of Landscapes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To grasp the breadth and number of places and landscapes that are Olmsted\u2019s legacy, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tclf.org\/olmstedonline\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>What\u2019s Out There Olmsted<\/em><\/a> is an exceptional resource \u2013 deep, meticulously organized, and richly illustrated. The Cultural Landscape Foundation (TCLF) has produced and launched this digital guide to more than 300 North American landscapes that Olmsted or his successor firms designed. As Charles A. Birnbaum, TCLF\u2019s president and CEO, said, \u201cThe impact of Frederick Law Olmsted, Sr., on the nation\u2019s identity and the profession of landscape architecture is inestimable.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What a guide the TCLF has made for a variety of uses, including in-person exploration and adventures, virtual experiences, or academic and other research. It has an illustrated introduction and a searchable database of hundreds of landscapes, each complete with text, media gallery, and landscape categorization according to style and other data. The TCLF is highly experienced in producing these guides: The new Olmsted one is its 20th <em>What\u2019s Out There<\/em> digital guide. It\u2019s optimized for iPhones and other handheld devices.<\/p>\n<p><a data-flickr-embed=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/27530874@N03\/52102841832\/in\/album-72177720299305337\/\" title=\"What&#x27;s Out There Olmsted Landing Page\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/live.staticflickr.com\/65535\/52102841832_54b36c04d0_z.jpg\" width=\"418\" height=\"640\" alt=\"What&#x27;s Out There Olmsted Landing Page\"><\/a><script async src=\"\/\/embedr.flickr.com\/assets\/client-code.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>The landing page for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tclf.org\/olmstedonline\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><em>What&#8217;s Out There Olmsted<\/em><\/a><br \/>\nImage: Courtesy of The Cultural Landscape Foundation <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The guide provides nearly 100 biographical entries of the Olmsted firms&#8217; employees, consultants, and collaborators. This is one of the most fascinating ways to learn how Olmsted\u2019s influence radiated through many places and decades. Warren Manning, for one, worked with Olmsted, Sr., for eight years, and he went on from this stint to establish his own firm and work on more than 1,700 projects.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s one of my favorites to exemplify how illuminating the digital guide is: Downing Park, close to home in New York\u2019s Hudson Valley. A photo of its lush greenery and stately trees tops the entry (and it&#8217;s complemented by a media gallery of eight photos). The sketch details how the 35-acre Downing Park was the last collaboration between Olmsted, Sr., and Calvert Vaux, constructed over three years, from 1894-1897. Olmsted and Vaux did this collaboration pro bono in honor of their mentor and Vaux\u2019s former partner, Andrew Jackson Downing, a native son of Newburgh. Also, it is the only known commission that included Olmsted\u2019s stepson John C. Olmsted working with Vaux\u2019s son Downing Vaux.<\/p>\n<p>The guide discusses the original elements and characteristics that Olmsted and Vaux planned in Downing Park, the highlights that others added later, and some components that have been lost over time. In this way, it allows an overall sense of how much Olmsted\u2019s and Vaux\u2019s spaces survive over time. Downing Park possesses many signature facets of their Picturesque-style creations, such as a great and sloping lawn; a significant water feature \u2013 Polly Pond (named after pollywogs); meadows; scenic woodlands; and meandering walks. Downing Vaux placed an observatory atop a hilltop and a bandshell, which allowed a view of the Hudson River (neither survive today). In the early decades of the 20th century, others added a pergola and various memorials in Downing Park, including a Volunteer Fireman\u2019s Memorial in 1910 and a Civil War monument dedicated in 1934. Manning guided the original planting as a superintendent for Olmsted\u2019s firm. Many of the park\u2019s original trees survive today.<\/p>\n<p>Since its opening in 1897 in the middle of an industrial city, Downing Park has been an anchoring place of gathering, recreation, culture, and solitude. It remains as an important civic place and lovely park off a historic residential neighborhood, continuing to be a setting for events, fun, and the contemplation of the seasons.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;\">Mission Accomplished \u2013 and Ongoing<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>From his earliest days as a child accompanying his father, Olmsted experienced and understood the beauty and benefits of the outdoors, nature, vistas, and verdant landscapes. Later, he would see and know the darker, brutal sides of life beyond his home. In his 30s, under an assignment from the then-<em>New York Daily Times<\/em>, he witnessed and chronicled the atrocious conditions of slavery in first-person accounts from a journey in the antebellum South. Heading the U.S. Sanitary Commission during the Civil War and tending wounded soldiers, he saw the horrors of war. He was horrified by mistreatment that whites exacted on Native Americans and Black and Chinese people during his stint managing a consortium of gold mines in California. Through these experiences, Olmsted became more convinced of the civilizing and restorative power of nature and carefully formed landscapes such as parks, park systems, gardens, and wilderness preserves.<\/p>\n<p>Working with Vaux on Central Park, then Prospect Park from 1865 to 1873, and on through the rest of his life, Olmsted found and never wavered from his mission: to plan and provide natural landscapes that would foster health and well-being. His life\u2019s work resulted in the many, many marvelous, delightful landscapes that we love today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;\">Further Exploration<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/video\/wned-tv-history-frederick-law-olmsted-designing-america\/#:~:text=WNED%20PBS%20History%20is%20a,program%20presented%20by%20WNED%20PBS.&#038;text=With%20%E2%80%A6-,Frederick%20Law%20Olmsted%3A%20Designing%20America%20has%20been%20made%20possible%20by,HSBC%2C%20The%20Tiffany%20%26%20Co.\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Frederick Law Olmsted: Designing America<\/a> \u2013 Film from WNED PBS History<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nysufc.org\/olmsted-at-200-exploring-lesser-known-new-york-connections-on-the-bicentennial-of-his-birth\/2022\/03\/29\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Olmsted at 200: Exploring Lesser-Known New York Connections on the Bicentennial of His Birth<\/a> \u2013 Article from the New York State Urban Forestry Council<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nycgovparks.org\/about\/history\/olmsted-parks\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Olmsted-Designed New York City Parks<\/a> \u2013 Article, Photos, and A Key to Further Reading, via the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation&#8217;s Learning Hub<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Consider what Frederick Law Olmsted created in his lifetime. Central Park is the most iconic, the beautiful jewel \u201cGreensward\u201d that Olmsted and his partner, the architect Calvert Vaux, designed and created over 18 years, 1858 to 1876. After the Civil War, Olmsted reunited with Vaux to plan and fashion the gem of Prospect Park as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[5],"tags":[45,17,52],"class_list":["post-3111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-beyond-gotham","tag-art","tag-central-park","tag-landscape-architecture"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2PDqY-Ob","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3111"}],"version-history":[{"count":51,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3162,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3111\/revisions\/3162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mindfulwalker.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}